অর্থনীতি

1. How many types of co-operative society can be formed according to the Co-operative Society Act, 2001?

a. 5

b. 6

c. 4

d. 3

2. Which one of the following is the example of standing plan?

a. A project

b. A program

c. Policy

d. Building Iconic Tower

3. Which one of the following is the example of standing plan?

a. Forecast the future event

b. Know Microsoft Excel

c. Lead people towards a goal

d. Manage everything on time

4. Who is known as the father of Management?

a. F.W. Taylor

b. Henry Fayol

c. Elton Mayo

d. Henry Migbernt

5. Find the present value of tk. 700, receivable after 2 years at 8% discount rates.

a. tk. 600.14

b. tk. 583.14

c. tk. 614.00

d. tk. 900

6. Which one of the following accounts would usually have a debit balance?

a. Account payable

b. Cash

c. Owner equity

d. Bank loan

7. Which one of the following is a government institute of insurance?

a. Bangladesh Jiban Bima Corporation

b. Delta Life Insurance Company Limited

c. National Life Insurance Company Limited

d. Eastern Life Insurance Company Limited

8. The type of cheque which can be encashed only by depositing is known as-

a. bearer cheque

b. account payee cheque

c. order cheque

d. stale cheque

9. A project whose acceptance does not prevent or require the acceptance of one or more alternative projects is referred to as-

a. a mutually exclusive project

b. an independent project

c. a dependent project

d. a contingent project

10. What is the full form of IPO?

a. Internal Push Offer

b. Internal Public Offer

c. Initial Public Offering

d. Initial Push Offering

11. What will be the journal entry for purchase office equipment for tk. 2800, on account?

a. Equipment 2800, Accounts Payable 2800

b. Equipment 2800, Accounts Receivable 2800

c. Accounts Payable 2800, Equipment 2800

d. Accounts Receivable 2800, Equipment 2800

12. According to accrual concept of accounting, financial or business transaction is recorded:

a. when cash is received or paid

b. when transaction occurs

c. when profit is computed

d. when balance sheet is prepared

13. Accounts payable is a-

a. current asset

b. current liability

c. operating expense

d. long term liability

14. Which of the following statement is best suit for WTO?

a. Successor of the GATT

b. A quota

c. A judiciary system working for poor inhabitant in the world

d. An international organization to provide financial aid to developing countries

15. The degree of inequality in the income distribution can be measured by-

a. efficiency plotting

b. pie chart

c. gini coefficient

d. Pittsburg hypothesis

16. The cost which is incurred in the past that cannot be changed by current decision and therefore cannot be recovered is called-

a. sunk cost

b. fixed cost

c. variable cost

d. total cost

17. Which one satisfaction of the following is not the characteristics of indifference Curves?

a. They we downward sloping

b. They are comes to the origin

c. They do not intersect

d. They are concave to the origin

18. A measure of satisfaction in economics is denoted as-

a. demand

b. supply

c. utility

d. satisfaction

19. $E_{d} = 0 m e a n s -$

a. perfectly elastic

b. perfectly inelastic

c. unit elastic

d. none of the above

20. Ceteris paribus means-

a. all other things constant

b. there are lots of conditions

c. all things are normal

d. conditions are the assumptions

21. Normative economics deals with-

a. what

b. what should be

c. what is next

d. how is this

22. Marginal benefits- marginal cost, makes-

a. efficiency

b. effectiveness

c. ablance

d. equilibrium

23. The combination of peer, superior, subordinate, and self- review appraisal is known as-

a. 360 appraisal

b. human resource accounting system

c. all round review

d. feed forward

24. 9.Relative worth of a job is known as-

a. job design

b. job analysis

c. job evaluation

d. job change

25. Familiarizing the new employees to the rules and regulations of an organization is known as-

a. placement

b. induction

c. recruitment

d. selection

26. Which of the following statements is true?

a. An Income and Expenditure statement shows the incomes and expenses incurred for a particular time period

b. An Income and Expenditure statement shows the incomes and expenses incurred for a particular point in time.

c. Rental income is a expenditure

d. Insurance premiums are example of sources of income

27. What will be the price of the bond if, it is a bond with one year to maturity, paying a 4% coupon semi-annually on a per value of tk. 100 and a $Y^{(T M)}$ of 6%?

a. 101.0

b. 100.0

c. 111.0

d. 112.0

28. A company might prefer to raise more debt capital rather than equity capital in order to-

a. reduce the risk of bankruptcy

b. reassure its shareholders

c. minimize its tax expenses

d. all of the above

29. The present value of cash inflows is $60, 000 and present value of the cash outflows is $ 50, 000 then NPV is?

a. € 10,000

b. $ 10,000

c. $ 10100

d. % 10010

30. Arrange the fractions in ascending order.

a. 5/8 <7/12 < 3/4 < 13/16

b. 5/8<7/12 <13/16 <%

c. 5/8< 3/4 <13/16 < 7/12

d. 7/12 < 5/8 < 3/4 <13/16

31. A man saves $ 200 at the end of each year and lends the money at 5% compound interest. How much will it become at the end of 3 years?

a. $ 662

b. $ 665.01

c. $ 662.02

d. $ 662.03

32. Which of the following is true?

a. The sampling error is unrelated to sample size

b. The sampling error becomes progressively larger the larger the sample size

c. The sampling'error becomes progressively larger the smaller the sample size.

d. The sampling error becomes progressively smaller the larger the sample size

33. Under.......price is determined by the interaction of total demand and total supply in the market.

a. perfect competition

b. monopoly

c. imperfect competition

d. all of the above

34. Which of the following is an example of an implicit cost?

a. Dividends paid out to stockholders.

b. Payments made to workers who are unproductive

c. The uncompensated services of the spouse of a firm's owner.

d. All of the above are implicit costs

35. Which of the following you will not consider as a conflict of interest'?

a. Disclosure of conflicts

b. Priority of transaction

c. Referral fees

d. Performance Presentation

36. A company has total assets of tk. 2,000,000; long term debt of tk. 900, 000 and its shareholders equity is tk. 900, 000. What is the company's total debt to asset ratio?

a. 31%

b. 40%

c. 45%

d. 55%

37. Determine a firm's total asset turnover (TAT) if its net profit margin is 10 percent, assets are Taka 5 millions and ROA is 20 percent.

a. 1.60

b. 2.0

c. 1.50

d. 4.00

38. Which of the following would not improve the current ratio?

a. Borrow short term to finance additional fixed assets.

b. Issue long term debt to buy inventory

c. Sell common stock to reduce current liabilities

d. Sell fixed assets to reduce accounts payable

39. Which of the following statements about NPV and IRR is false?

a. The discount rate that gives an NPV of zero is the project's IRR.

b. The IRR is the discount rate that equates the present value of the cash inflows with the present value of outflows..

c. For mutually exclusive projects, if the NPV method and the IRR method give conflicting rankings, you should use the IRRS to select the project.

d. The NPV method assumes that cash flows will be reinvested at the cost of capital while IRR rankings implicitly assume that cash flows are reinvested at the IRR.

40. An NPV profile for a single project-

a. is generally upward sloping

b. None of the above

c. displays Fisher's rate of intersection

d. displays the expected NPV for a project at a variety of different discount rates